Mom's Tender Chuck Roast in Oven (2024)

Pot Roast Baked in the Oven until fall apart tender with carrots, mouthwatering gravy with hardly any hands-on prep!

This Baked Pot Roast comes from my Mom’s oven roasting technique and is crazy juicy, melt in your mouth tender every. single. time. I’ve gone the extra step and now it’s seasoned to PERFECTION. AKA it is the best roast I’ve ever had!

Pot roast and all of its variations are some of the most comforting, hearty food on the planet! If you love roast, don’t miss Crockpot Pot Roast,Mississippi Pot Roast, and Beef Tips and Gravy.

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Watch How to Cook a Pot Roast

Oven Pot Roast Recipe

Growing up, my mom’s food always warranted a long “mmmmmmm.” But she had a few recipes that only a proper “What About Bob,” “mmmmmm…” “mmmmmm…” “mmmmmm…” would do. Her oven baked pot roast with tender carrots and mashed potatoes was one of them.

We would often enjoy her famous oven roast on Sundays because all mom had to do was sear the chuck roast, bake it at 425 F for 30 minutes then turn the oven down and let the oven do all the work, roasting nice and slow while we were at church. When we returned home, the aroma of savory, seasoned roast, carrots and onions met us at the door. Dinner couldn’t come fast enough.

And while this Perfect Oven Baked Chuck Roast is the quintessential hearty, Sunday dinner, it is also perfect for special occasions and company because not only is it easy (especially when served with my Slow Cooker Mashed Potatoes – my mom’s personal favorite), it is JUST. SO. GOOD. So good, in fact, it was the most requested dinner at our house, and always the special dinner Dad requested for his birthday.

WHAT IS Oven POT ROAST?

Oven pot roast is a braised beef dish made with a large, tough cut of beef such as chuck roast, chuck steak, shoulder steak, chuck shoulder pot roast, chuck seven-bone pot roast, beef chuck arm, rump roast or bottom round.

These less expensive cuts of beef are seared, then slow cooked in the oven with liquid, often beef broth and wine along with herbs and vegetables.

Cooking these cuts low and slow breaks the down the collagen which turns into gelatin tenderizing the meat so it’s fall apart tender and bursting with rich flavor. The beef further releases its juices into the broth, which combines with flour to create deeply flavorful gravy.

What you’ll need for Chuck Roast in Oven

The BEST baked chuck roast recipe starts with simple ingredients in perfect proportions. You will need:

  • Chuck roast:use boneless chuck roast with rich marbling trimmed of excess fat. More details to follow.
  • Oil:use a high smoking point oil such as vegetable oil to sear the roast and not olive oil.
  • Beef Broth:use low sodium beef broth so we can control the salt level and add saltybeef bouillonfor more concentrated beef flavor.
  • Worcestershire sauce:adds a depth of complex savory, slightly tangy flavor.
  • Dried minced onions: are dried onions that deliver a concentrated flavor – and save you chopping! They are located next to the other spices at the grocery store.
  • Beef bouillon: adds a depth of concentrated beefy flavor. You may also use an equal amount of better than bouillon. If using cubes, don’t dissolve in water first, simply crush up and add directly to the broth.
  • Seasonings: we make our own Italian seasoning blend with dried oregano, dried basil, dried thyme, garlic powder, onion powder, kosher salt, table salt and pepper.
  • Garlic: a combination of fresh garlic and garlic powder delivers optimal flavor in every bite.
  • Flour: is used o thicken the gravy. You may use gluten free 1 to 1 baking flour.

WHAT IS THE BEST CUT OF MEAT FOR POT ROAST?

If you’ve ever wondered why your baked pot roast isn’t emerging buttery tender, it is likely you aren’t using the best cut of beef. There are many different cuts thatcanbe used from bottom round, to rump roast, to shoulder roast to chuck roast, but for thebest baked pot roast, use theboneless chuck roast.

Boneless Chuck roast has a melt-in-your mouth texture and succulent, beefy flavor due to its rich marbling and is considered the Mercedes of roasts. The marbling creates a self-basting effect as it breaks down and drips over the meat, resulting in tender beef every time!

A few notes about the crockpot chuck roast:

  • This recipe calls for 3-5 pounds of chuck roast because the seasonings and liquid are very forgiving – so don’t worry too much about the weight.
  • Use boneless beef chuck roast that is thick cut and not rolled and tied with a string.
  • I purchase my chuck roast at Costco, use one roast for this oven pot roast recipe and freeze the other. That way you get to enjoy pot roast NOW and have it stocked and ready for the future for an other roast OR Some of my other favorite beef chuck recipes such as Beef Barbacoa,French Dip Sandwiches,Italian Beef Sandwiches,Ropa Vieja, Beef and Barley Soup andSlow Cooker Beef Stew.

WHAT TYPE OF CARROTS are best POT ROAST RECIPE?

My favorite type of carrots for this oven pot roast recipe are medium, thicker carrots. You want to choose thicker carrots so they cook up tender but not mushy. Try and choose carrots that are relatively the same size so they cook evenly.

CAN I USE BABY CARROTS?

Baby-cut carrots that come in the bag would be my last choice for this baked roast recipe. I don’t think they have nearly as much flavor when cooked or as an appealing texture. But if they’re your thing, go for it, just make sure you use thick baby carrots and not thin ones.

Beef Roast in Oven variations and substitutions

  • Add potatoes: use Yukon Gold potatoes(NOT Russets!), quartered(about 1 1/2-2 inch wedges). Add them on top of the carrots the last 2 ½ hours of baking.
  • Add other vegetables: swap out the carrots for other hearty vegetables such parsnips, turnips, celery, or butternut squash,, or a combination of vegetables.
  • Seasonings: get creative with the seasonings and swap them for Italian, Cajun, Chinese inspired with soy sauce, ginger and Chinese 5 spice, Japanese inspired with soy sauce, mirin, star anise, Mexican inspired with chili powder, ground cumin and smoked paprika or Caribbean inspired with dried oregano, ground cumin, groundcoriander, unsweetened cocoa powder andground cinnamon.
  • Flavorings: feel free to add other flavorings to the braising beef broth such as Dijon mustard, soy sauce, tomato sauce, balsamic vinegar, ketchup, pepperoncini juice, beer, red wine, diced tomatoes, or pepperoncini.

CAN I ADD WINE?

You may add ½ cup red wine to along with the beef broth – but I don’t think it needs it! No need to reduce the beef broth or other liquid.

How to cook a Roast in the Oven

  1. Step 1: Sear roast.Heat vegetable oil over high heat in a large cast iron skillet just until smoking. Using tongs, sear meat on all sides until lightly browned on all sides.
  2. Step 2: Add roast to baking dish.Transfer to a shallow roasting pan, then add whole garlic cloves into the crevices of the roast, usually where there is a seam of fat. If using carrots, add them around the roast.
  3. Step 3: Add broth.Whisk beef broth,Worcestershire sauce,dried minced onion,beef bouillon, and seasonings together in a liquid measuring cup and pour over the roast and carrots.
  4. Step 4: Bake.Cover tightly with foil and roast for 30 minutes at 425 degrees F. Turn roast over, re-cover with foil and TURN OVEN DOWN to 300 degrees F. Continue to roast for an additional 4-5 hours at 300 degrees F. Roast is ready when it is fall apart tender.
  5. Step 5: Let rest.Remove roast and carrots from oven to a serving platter and let roast sit 30 minutes before carving to reabsorb the juices.
  6. Step 6:Make gravy juices.Remove any excess juices/broth from roasting pan and strain fat. Add canned beef broth to the juices/broth to equal 2 cups. Set aside.
  7. Step 7:Make gravy.Add a combination of fat/drippings to saucepan to equal 4 tablespoons. Sprinkle in flour and cook for a couple minutes to remove the raw flour smell. Slowly stir in 2 cups juices/broth and bring the gravy to a simmer until thickened.

DO YOU HAVE TO BROWN A chuck ROAST BEFORE baking?

Technically, you do nothave tosear roast before baking but I HIGHLY recommend it. If you don’t sear your roast beforehand, you will miss out on the complex caramelized flavor that comes from the deeply golden crust. You can’t fake this rich flavor any other way. Searing the chuck roasts first also helps protect it from drying out during the long cooking process by sealing in the juices. Once you sear your meat, you will never cook it any other way!

HOW TO sear pot roast

Sear the roast on all sides to develop flavor and to seal in the juices. I recommend a large cast iron skillet because it gets piping hot and cooks more evenly. Make sure you usevegetable oil because we need an oil with a high smoking point – don’t substitute olive oil. Make sure you brown the chuck roast on all sides until deeply golden. You can use tongs or two forks to rotate your roast.

How To Season Your Oven Pot Roast

In addition to the perfect cut of beef, I have perfected the seasonings of the beef broth bath so this roast drinks up all the spices so every forkful is bursting with flavor. And a seasoned roast means an out-of-this-world seasoned gravy begging to douse your already intoxicating roast, easy slow cooker potatoes and carrots.

We season our pot roast by adding 6 whole peeled garlic clovesinto the crevices of the roast (usually where there is a seam of fat). This way the taste of roasted garlic literally cooks directly into the chuck roast. Next, we whisk together beef broth,Worcestershire sauce, dry minced onions,beef bouillon powder,onion powder, garlic powder, salt, pepper and a bay leaf. The seasonings are virtually my own recipe for a Lipton Onion Soup Packet but adapted to no overpower our oven chuck roast.

Mom's Tender Chuck Roast in Oven (3)

How Do You Make A Roast Tender in the Oven?

My mom taught me that the secret to the most tender pot roast is to seal in the juices not just by searing it on the stove but to then roast it at high heat in the oven before you turn the oven down to let it continue to cook. If your chuck roast isn’t crazy tender, then it just needs more time to tenderize, even 30 more minutes can make the world of difference between an “okay” roast and a melt-in-your-mouthone. This is also true for my Mississippi Pot Roast made in the slow cooker.

How long to cook a Roast in the oven?

After we sear our roast, we cover it tightly with foil and roast for 30 minutes at 425 degrees F to seal in the juices. Next, we turn theroast over, re-cover with foil and TURN OVEN DOWN to 300 degrees F and continue to roast for an additional 4-5 hours at 300 degrees F. The exact roasting time will be different every single time because every single roast is different.

You will know your roast is ready when it is fall apart tender. If it doesn’t easily pull away with a fork, then continue to bake until it is crazy tender. As I mentioned before, even 30 minutes can make a difference between a tough roast, an okay roast and a fall-apart-tender roast. So be patient and roast on!

How to make gravy for Chuck Roast in Oven

How do I separate the grease to make gravy?

Every baked pot roast needs luscious, rich gravy and this gravy is especially fantastic because the braising juices from the pot roast we use aresoflavorful.

To make our easy gravy, we first want to skim off the fat because nothing kills a roast like fatty gravy that separates as you pour and eat. The easiest way to do this is bypouring the braising liquid into a fat separator with a spout like this one. If you don’t have a fat separator, no fear, you can still separate the fat with a freezer bag!

To separate fat with a freezer bag:

  • Add the braising liquid to the freezer bag.
  • Allow the fat to separate to the top.
  • Seal the bag and hold over a 2+ cup measuring cup so that one bottom corner tip is facing down into the measuring cup like a spout.
  • Make a small cut in this corner with scissors. The bottom liquid will flow through the cut into the bag without the fat and into the large measuring cup.
  • Stop when you reach 2 cups or the fat. Eazy peazy!

Now that we have removed the fat from our juices, it’s time to make our gravy:

  1. Melt 4 tablespoons butter in a small saucepan over medium heat.
  2. Sprinkle in ¼ cup flour and whisk to create a roux. Cook over medium heat, while whisking, until lightly browned, about 1-2 minutes.
  3. Slowly stir in the strained juices/broth from slow cooker and bring the gravy to a simmer until thickened. Add additional broth if needed to thin.
  4. Season to taste with additional salt and pepper (although it probably won’t need it!)

Pot Roast in Oven cooking tips

Here’s a recap of some tips and tricks for flawless, fall apart flavorful baked chuck roast every time:

  • You can use a 3-5 pound chuck roast because there is enough juices/seasoning to accommodate up to 5 pounds.
  • Use boneless beef chuck roast that is thick cut and not rolled and tied with a string.
  • We are going to add whole, peeled garlic cloves into the crevices of the roast (usually where there is a seam of fat). You don’t have to worry about the roast being too garlicky as leaving the cloves whole allows them to release just the right amount of flavor both into the roast and the juices which makes a fabulous gravy.
  • Don’t skip searing the roast for maximum flavor and juiciness.
  • Use low sodium beef broth, otherwise your pot roast will taste too salty.
  • Don’t be tempted to add more broth/liquid than the recipe calls for. You will be amazed at the amount of liquid released from the carrots.
  • You can swap the carrots for other root veggies such as parsnips or turnips.
  • Don’t use Russet potatoes or they will fall apart and turn mealy.

How to make Beef Roast in Oven ahead of time

  • If you would like to prepare your oven chuck roast ahead of time, you can sear the roast, add the carrots, broth and seasonings to the baking dish.
  • Tightly cover with foil and refrigerate until ready to cook (up to 24 hours.)
  • When ready to cook, let the baking dish sit at room temperature for 3o minutes.
  • Cook according to recipe directions, adding an additional 30-60 minutes to account for the chill factor.

How to store Oven Pot Roast

Once your baked chuck roast has cooled to room temperature, transfer it to an airtight container. Store in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Store the gravy in a separate airtight container in the refrigerator. The gravy will thicken in the refrigerator, but will thin a bit when reheated. You may wish to whisk in some broth or water before reheating.

HOW DO I REHEAT oven baked chuck roast RECIPE?

This oven baked chuck roast recipe reheats beautifully! Just be aware that the gravy will thicken significantly in the refrigerator, but will thin as it is reheated.

  • Microwave: For smaller batches or individual servings, transfer chuck roast and some gravy to a microwave-safe dish, cover with a microwave-safe lid or paper towel. Microwave for 2 minutes, stir, then continue to microwave for 30-second intervals, if needed.
  • Stove: Alternatively, you can reheat large batches on the stove over medium low heat, stirring occasionally until the beef is heated through. You can add gravy directly to the chuck roast, or heat it separately on the stove over medium-low heat.
  • Crockpot: Transfer pot roast to the crockpot and cook on low for 1-2 hours.

CAN I FREEZE baked POT ROAST?

You can freeze the baked chuck roast without the carrots because they will become mushy when frozen. To freeze:

  • Let chuck roast cool completely.
  • Transfer beef to an air-tight container or a heavy-duty freezer bag along with some of the juices (to keep it juicy). You can also portion into many smaller container/bags.
  • Squeeze out any excess air to prevent freezer burn.
  • Label and freeze for up to 3 months.
  • When ready to eat, thaw pot roast in the refrigerator overnight.
  • Reheat in the slow cooker, microwave or stove.

The gravy also freezes well. You can either freeze it with the roast instead of the cooking liquid or freeze it separately in an airtight container or freezer bag for up to three months.

How to serve Roast in Oven

This oven pot roast recipe is AMAZING with these garlic mashed potatoes– it doesn’t get any better! Add a simple green salad, some fruit and some crusty bread and call it fabulous! If you are looking for additional sides, we also love it with:

  • Breads:go as simple as store bought French bread or amp it up with homemadeGarlic Bread, Cheesy Pull Apart Pesto Bread,Garlic Parmesan Breadsticks,Award Winning Sweet Moist CornbreadorSoft and Fluffy Dinner Rolls.
  • Green Salad: myCucumber Tomato Salad with Italian Dressingis crisp and refreshing as well as myWedge Salad with Blue Cheese Ranchor sweeterStrawberry Avocado Broccoli SaladorStrawberry Spinach Salad.During the winter months, both myApple Salad with Apple Poppy Seed VinaigretteandFall Salad with Pomegranate Dressingare spectacular.
  • Fruit:sweet, refreshing fruit pairs beautifully with the robust, crockpot pot roast.Creamy Grape Salad,Berry Salad in Mascarpone,Cranberry Pomegranate Ambrosia Salad,Perfect Fruit SaladorWinter Fruit Saladare all winners.
  • Pasta Salads:are always a fabulous, refreshing addition and I love that they are also prepped ahead of time. Some of my favorites to serve with this baked pot chuck roast include:Italian Pasta Salad with Tortellini,Creamy Bacon Pea Pasta Salad with Lemon Chive Dressing. SaladandStrawberry Avocado Pasta Salad.
  • Comfort food:Million Dollar Macaroni and Cheese,Baked Beans with Brown Sugar and Bacon,Slow Cooker Creamed Cornfor the win!

HOW TO USE LEFTOVER oven ROAST RECIPE

This easy pot roast recipe is a chameleon when it comes to leftovers. Here are just a few ideas, but don’t let these limit your imagination!

  • Roast Beef Melts: butter the outsides of two slices of sturdy bread. Spread mayonnaise and some steak sauce or barbecue sauce on the inside of the bread. Top one side of the bread with shredded pot roast, followed by provolone. Melt some butter in a nonstick skillet and grill the sandwich on both sides until the cheese is melty and the bread is crispy.
  • Italian Beef Sandwiches: the beef won’t have the same tanginess as traditionalItalian Beef Sandwichesbut you can still load them with all of the fixings. Split hoagie buns and place them cut side up on a baking sheet. Toast them at 400 degrees F for 5 minutes. Top bottom side of buns with pot roast, followed by desired toppings (pepperoncini, roasted bell peppers, giardiniera etc.), followed by provolone cheese. Return baking tray to the oven (leaving both top and bottoms cut side up) and bake at 400 degrees F for 5-10 minutes or until cheese is completely melted. Serve immediately.
  • Shepherd’s Pie:replace the ground beef inthis recipewith shredded crockpot roast. Stir into the gravy after it is thickened.
  • Beef Stroganoff:prepareBeef Stroganoffon the stove and don’t transfer gravy to slow cooker. Stir in baked chuck roast into the finished gravy, adding additional broth or water to thin if needed.
  • Fajitas:heat one tablespoon olive oil to a large cast iron skillet and heat over medium high heat. Once very hot, add 3 sliced bell peppers (any color), ½ thinly sliced red onion, 1teaspoonchili powder, 1/2tsp EACHground cumin, smoked paprika, garlic powder, 1/4teaspoonsalt and 1/4teaspoonchipotle chili powder-optional for heat. Sauté for 3-4 minutes or until crisp-tender. Stir in ½ tablespoon lime juice. Assemble fajitas by layering tortillas with cheese (optional), warmed pot roast, bell peppers and desired toppings.
  • Soup: replace the protein in any of your favorite soup recipes with shredded pot roast. It would be delicious in:BBQ “Chicken Chili,Caldo de “Pollo,”“Chicken” Corn Chowder,Salsa Verde Tortilla Soup,Crockpot Chili,Italian Vegetable Soup,Loaded Zuppa Toscana, Philly Cheesesteak Soup.
  • Pasta: replace the protein in any of your favorite pasta recipes with shredded pot roast. It would be tasty in:Bolognese Sauce,Buffalo Mac and Cheese,Cheesy Tortellini Al Forno,Italian “Chicken” Orzo Pasta,Sun-Dried Tomato Fettuccine,Mushroom Orzo in Asiago Cream Sauce,Rigatoni in Tomato Cream Sauce.
  • Nachos: top your favorite cheesy chips with shredded pot roast and all the toppings – pepperoncini, Giardiniera, sour cream, green onions, jalapenos, etc.
  • Mexican Favorites:baked pot roast is fabulous in all your favorite Mexican foods as is, or spiced up with someenchilada sauceor salsa verde. Try it inenchiladas,burritos,burrito bowls,tacos,quesadillas, etc.
  • Baked Potatoes:pile baked chuck roast on baked potatoes with cheese, sour cream, green onions and bacon ortwice baked potatoes.

Pot Roast Recipe Oven FAQs

WHAT TEMP DOES POT ROAST FALL APART?

Chuck roast should be cooked to an internal temperature of 190-195 degrees F to be fall apart tender. The high internal temperature allows collagen to break down, making the meat melt in your mouth tender.
You don’t want to cook the chuck roast past 200F, however, because it can become mushy. Use aninstant read meat thermometerto measure the thickest part of the roast or I’m obsessed with mydigital probe thermometer.The thermometer allows you to set the desired temperature for each probe and an alarm will set as soon as it reaches the set temperature.
Note, if you’ve never used a probe thermometer before, the LCD display does NOT go in the oven or barbecue! You insert the probes into the meat and weave the cables out of the oven and the magnetic back allows you to stick it on your oven door or you can use the flip-out countertop stand.

Should pot roast be covered in oven?

Yes, pot roast should be covered in the oven to ensure more even cooking and most importantly, to seal in the moisture. The lid or foil covering helps trap the steam and heat, creating a moist cooking environment that helps tenderize the meat and keep it juicy, otherwise, excessive liquid evaporates and the meat dries out.

Why is my pot roast tough in the oven?

There are a few reasons why your pot roast might turn out tough when cooked in the oven:
Insufficient cooking time:If your pot roast is tough, it likely needs to be cooked longer in order to bread down the connective tissues and tenderize the meat. Even 30-60 minutes can make a world of difference!
Inadequate moisture:A moist cooking environment is crucial for breaking down the tough collagen in the meat. Use enough broth to come about halfway up the roast, and seal in the moisture with a tight-fitting lid or foil while cooking. Check the roast halfway through cooking and add additional liquid if needed.
High cooking temperature:Cooking the pot roast for too long at too high of heat will cause the proteins in the meat to seize up and become tough. Pot roast should only be cooked at a high temperature for 30 minutes, then roasted low and slow at 300 degrees until tender.
Lack of fat or marbling:The fat content in meat contributes to its tenderness and flavor, that’s why I always recommend chuck roast. If your pot roast is made from a lean cut without much marbling or fat, it can result in a tougher texture.
Incorrect resting time:After cooking, it is important to allow the pot roast to rest before shredding, slicing or serving. Resting allows the meat to reabsorb its juices and redistribute them evenly, resulting in a more tender and juicier roast. Let the roast rest for 30 minutes before shredding.

Do you put vegetables on top or bottom of pot roast in oven?

The best place to place vegetables (i.e. carrots, potatoes, celery, etc.) when cooking pot roast in the oven is neither on the top or bottom of the roast, but ratheraroundthe pot roast. This allows them to come in direct contact with the heat source, cook evenly and absorb the flavors from the roast and the cooking liquid. If your pot isn’t large enough to place the vegetables around the roast, place them on the bottom, taking care to remove them as needed if they are cooked to your liking before the pot roast.

Does pot roast get more tender the longer it cooks?

Yes, pot roast absolutely becomes more tender the longer it cooks. Roasts are generally made from tougher cuts of meat, such as chuck or brisket, which contain a lot of collagen, connective tissue, and fat. These tougher tissues require a long cooking time to break down and for the collagen to converts into gelatin. However, it’s important to find the right balance, and not overcook the meat to the point it’s mushy.

How do you keep a pot roast moist and tender?

To keep a pot roast moist and tender, here are some tips:
Sear the meat before cooking: This process, also known as browning, helps develop a rich flavor and caramelized crust on the surface of the meat, while also sealing in the juices so they don’t leach out during the long cooking time.
Cook at a low temperature:Cook at 300 degrees F so the connective tissues can gradually break down, instead of seizes up at a higher temperature.
Use a moist cooking environment:Add broth to the pot roast to create and cover with a lid or foil to trap in steam and moisture to prevent the meat from drying out.
Cook long enough:If your chuck roast isn’t as tender as you like, cook until tender!
Allow the roast to rest:After removing the pot roast from the oven, let it rest for 30 minutes before shredding or slicing for the juices to redistribute throughout the meat.

From mom’s kitchen, to mine, to yours, I am sure this Crazy Tender Pot Roast will become a family favorite for generations to come!

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Mom's Tender Chuck Roast in Oven (12)

Beef Roast in Oven

Pot Roast Baked in the Oven until fall apart tender with carrots, mouthwatering gravy with hardly any hands-on prep! This Baked Pot Roast comes from my Mom’s oven roasting uniqueand is crazy juicy, melt in your mouth tender every. single. time. I’ve gone the extra step and now it’sseasoned to PERFECTION. AKA it is the best roast I’ve ever had!

Servings: 6 -8 servings

Total Time: 5 hours hrs 5 minutes mins

Prep Time: 5 minutes mins

Cook Time: 5 hours hrs

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Ingredients

Roast

Gravy

  • 2 cups low sodium beef broth or less depending on how much broth/juices remain after roasting
  • 1/4 cup flour

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 425 degrees F.

  • Heat vegetable oil over high heat in a large cast iron or heavy bottom skillet. Using tongs, sear meat on all sides until lightly browned and transfer to a shallow roasting pan.* Add whole garlic cloves into the crevices of the roast (usually where there is a seam of fat). Add desired amount of carrots surrounding roast.

  • In a medium bowl, whisk together all remaining “Roast” ingredients and pour over roast and carrots.

  • Cover tightly with foil and roast for 30 minutes at 425 degrees F.

  • Turn roast over, re-cover with foil and TURN OVEN DOWN to 300 degrees F. Continue to roast for an additional 4-5 hours at 300 degrees F. Roast is ready when it is fall apart tender.

  • Remove roast and carrots from oven to a serving platter and let roast sit 30 minutes before carving to reabsorb the juices.

  • Gravy: Remove any excess juices/broth from roasting pan and strain fat. Add canned beef broth to the juices/broth to equal 2 cups. Set aside.

  • Add 4 tablespoons fat/drippings to saucepan (from roasting pan or strained from broth/juices) OR melt 4 tablespoons butter in a small saucepan over medium heat. Sprinkle in ¼ cup flour and whisk to create a roux. Cook over medium heat, while whisking, until lightly browned, about 1-2 minutes. Slowly stir in 2 cups juices/broth and bring the gravy to a simmer until thickened. Add additional broth if needed to thin. Season to taste with additional salt and pepper (although it probably won’t need it!)

Video

Notes

  • *You don’t want your roast swimming in liquid so make sure you are using a long enough roasting pan, or use less beef broth.
  • Beef bouillon: adds a depth of concentrated beefy flavor. You may also use an equal amount of better than bouillon. If using cubes, don’t dissolve in water first, simply crush up and add directly to the broth.

PREP AHEAD

  • Prepare the recipe all the way up to the point of baking. Tightly cover the dish with foil and refrigerate until ready to cook (up to 24 hours.)
  • When ready to cook, let the baking dish sit at room temperature for 3o minutes. Cook according to recipe directions, adding an additional 30-60 minutes to account for the chill factor.

HOW tO STORE and reheat

  • Storage: Once your baked chuck roast has cooled to room temperature, transfer it to an airtight container. Store in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.
  • Microwave: For smaller batches or individual servings, transfer chuck roast and some gravy to a microwave-safe dish, cover with a microwave-safe lid or paper towel. Microwave for 2 minutes, stir, then continue to microwave for 30-second intervals, if needed.
  • Stove: Alternatively, you can reheat large batches on the stove over medium low heat, stirring occasionally until the beef is heated through. You can add gravy directly to the chuck roast, or heat it separately on the stove over medium-low heat.
  • Crockpot: Transfer pot roast to the crockpot and cook on low for 1-2 hours.

How to Freeze

  • I do not recommend freezing the carrots because they will become mushy.
  • Transfer cooled roast to an air-tight container or a heavy-duty freezer bag along with some of the juices (to keep it juicy). You can also portion into many smaller container/bags. Freeze for up to 3 months.
  • When ready to use, thaw pot roast in the refrigerator overnight. Reheat in the slow cooker, microwave or stove.
  • The gravy also freezes well. You can either freeze it with the roast instead of the cooking liquid or freeze it separately in an airtight container or freezer bag for up to three months.

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Mom's Tender Chuck Roast in Oven (14)

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Mom's Tender Chuck Roast in Oven (2024)

FAQs

Should you cook chuck roast at 325 or 350? ›

Tips and Tricks for the Best Oven Baked Chuck Roast
  1. Don't be in a rush: For the best results, chuck roast should be roasted on low heat (we recommend 300-325 degrees). ...
  2. Use aromatics: Add some aromatic ingredients, like onions, garlic, or thyme, into the pan with the chuck roast.

At what temperature is a chuck roast tender? ›

We recommend a temperature of 195-200 °F / 90-93 °C for a tender and juicy roast. Serve: Remove the bay leaves and rosemary sprigs.

Does chuck roast get more tender the longer it cooks in the oven? ›

Yes, pot roast absolutely becomes more tender the longer it cooks. Roasts are generally made from tougher cuts of meat, such as chuck or brisket, which contain a lot of collagen, connective tissue, and fat. These tougher tissues require a long cooking time to break down and for the collagen to converts into gelatin.

Which cooking method is best for a chuck roast? ›

How do you cook tender chuck roast? Braising meat, or searing and slow cooking it in liquid, is a fail-safe method for meltingly tender meat.

How long do you cook a 3 lb roast at 325 degrees? ›

Oven Roasting Guidelines
beef cutRump Roast, Bottom Round Roast
oven temperature (preheated)325°F
weight (pounds)3 to 4
Approximate Total Cooking TImeMedium Rare: 1-1/4 to 1-3/4 hours
Internal TEMPERATURE*135°F

Is it better to cook a chuck roast covered or uncovered? ›

When cooking a roast in the oven, keep it uncovered until roasted to the desired doneness. After removing from the oven, tent with foil and let stand 15 minutes before carving. This allows the juices to redistribute, preventing them from draining out during carving—and preventing dry, disappointing meat.

Why is my chuck tender roast tough? ›

With lots of connective tissue (also known as collagen), these cuts can be tough if undercooked or hurried along in the cooking process. However, with slow-cooker pot roast, pressure cooker pot roast, or low-and-slow braised pot roast, the collagen breaks up for tender, succulent meat.

What is the difference between chuck roast and tender roast? ›

Meat gets its flavor from fat. Chuck roast has a good amount of fat marbled throughout, whereas tenderloin is very lean. This means chuck has a big beefy flavor while, comparatively, tenderloin is much more mild.

Should chuck roast be room temperature before cooking? ›

Bring roast to room temperature one hour prior to cooking. Preheat oven a half hour before putting the roast into the oven. Use the time chart as a general guide. Check the roast before the minimum time recommendation because each oven is different, and times will vary.

Why is my roast still tough after 8 hours? ›

There are several reasons why this could have happened even after so much cooking. First, your choice of a rump roast could be a factor since cuts from the hind quarter are very muscular and, since muscles are the most resistant to breaking, this cut is quite stubborn when it comes to becoming tender.

Can you overcook a chuck roast in the oven? ›

While it does take some time for the meat to fall apart on its own, overcooking can lead to a roast that is mushy and overcooked. You don't really have to worry about burning the roast outside of the searing phase.

How do you keep a chuck roast tender? ›

Let the meat rest after it has cooked and while you make your gravy. Resting is important with all meat, but especially beef and especially beef roasts like this. The meat seizes up at high temps and needs time to relax and get more tender after cooking.

Is it better to cook a roast at 325 or 350? ›

When roasting meat and poultry, set the oven temperature to 325°F (163°C) or higher. Explore the charts below to learn how to get great results every time you cook.

Is it better to sear chuck roast before slow cooking? ›

Searing the chuck roast before adding it into the Crockpot produces the best flavor and helps to tenderize the meat, but if necessary, you may skip this step. Add in as many veggies as you'd like for your family. I cook my roasts on low for 8 hours, so the meat is nice and tender.

Do you cook a chuck roast fat side up or down? ›

Place roast, fat side up, on rack in shallow roasting pan. Insert ovenproof meat thermometer so tip is centered in thickest part of beef, not resting in fat. Do not add water or cover.

Is 350 too high for a roast? ›

Aim to cook a roast at 350 degrees F or lower, aside from any high heat used for reverse searing at the end. Some beef roast methods call for temperatures as low as 250 degrees F and cooking the meat overnight.

Is 325 considered slow cooking? ›

Slow cookers generally operate between 190°F (on the low setting) and 300°F (on the high setting). In comparison, when using an oven as a slow cooker, you'll typically set the temperature between 325°F (similar to the low setting) and 375°F (resembling the high setting).

What is the best temp to pull chuck roast? ›

Getting your roast up above 200 degrees is where you'll start to see the roast get tender, but some chuck roasts need to hit 210 before they are ready to shred. Keep checking for tenderness and meat that easily pulls apart. Add your favorite flavors!

Is it better to cook roast on a lower temperature? ›

Turn the heat down, way down, and cook it for a long time. Roasting beef at 225 degrees, about 100 degrees lower than most recipes call for, produces a much better roast than one cooked at higher temperatures.

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